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Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary

Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary:

A poacher was arrested following an exchange of fire with forest guards at Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary in Balasore district recently.

Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary:

  • It is located in the Balasore District of Odisha within the Eastern Ghats.
  • It is spread across 272 sq.km. in the Chota Nagpur Plateau region.
  • It is part of the larger Similipal-Kuldiha-Hadgarh Elephant Reserve, making it a crucial habitat for the conservation of elephants in the region.
  • It is connected with Simlipal Tiger Reserve via Nato and Sukhupada Hill ranges.
  • It features a network of streams, including the Kuldiha stream and its tributaries.
  • Kuldiha sanctuary area, adjoining Nilgiri forest in the North and Mayurbhanj Forest in the West, is a typical representative of a mixture of peninsular (coastal) Sal forest and moist mixed deciduous forest.
  • The sanctuary boasts a rich diversity of flora, including dense forests of sal (Shorea robusta), jamun (Syzygium cumini), piyasal (Pterocarpus marsupium), bahera (Terminalia bellirica), mango (Mangifera indica), and simul (Bombax ceiba).It is home to a number of endangered and threatened wild animal species like Asiatic Elephant, Leopard, Gaur, Mouse deer, Pangolin, Ratel, Giant squirrel, etc.
  • Besides that, some endangered bird species like Hill myna, Woodpecker, Hornbill and Eagles are also found in the Sanctuary.