16th Census of India:
The Government of India has announced that the 16th Census will conclude by March 2027, marking the first digital and caste-based census in Independent India.
- A Census is the official enumeration of population, providing vital statistics on demography, economy, and socio-cultural aspects at every administrative level.
- Conducted every 10 years under the supervision of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, Ministry of Home Affairs.
Features of the Upcoming Census (2026–27):
- First Digital Census: Data collection will be done through a mobile application replacing paper schedules.
- Caste Enumeration Included: For the first time since Independence, caste data will be collected alongside SC/ST data.
- Self-Enumeration Option: Households with updated National Population Registry details may use an online portal for self-enumeration.
- Two-Phase Enumeration:
- Phase 1: House-listing and housing schedule
- Phase 2: Population enumeration (includes caste data)
