Kerala Semicircular Classroom:
Inspired by the Malayalam film Sthanarthi Sreekuttan, several Kerala schools have adopted a semicircular classroom seating arrangement, breaking away from the traditional row-based system. This shift aims to eliminate student hierarchies and promote inclusion and engagement in learning environments. A semicircular layout places students in an arc, facing the teacher at the center. It breaks the front-bencher vs back-bencher division, fostering equal participation. Originally suggested under the District Primary Education Programme (1994), it is now revived through public influence.
