97th Foundation Day of ICAR:
The 97th Foundation Day of ICAR was celebrated in New Delhi, where Union Agriculture Minister addressed scientists and farmers.
Major Initiatives Announced at ICAR’s 97th Foundation Day:
- Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan: Largest farmer-scientist dialogue, 500 research areas identified for region- and crop-specific needs.
- Field-Guided Research Agenda: Farmer-driven research priorities and teams to adopt “One Team, One Goal” model.
- Natural Farming Push: Focus on chemical-free, sustainable agriculture for long-term environmental health.
- Fertilizer Testing Kits: Portable kits to help farmers verify soil and input quality, curb adulteration.
- Toll-Free Grievance Helpline: To report fraud in seeds and fertilizers, crackdown on 30,000+ unregulated bio-stimulants.
- Ethical MoUs and Pricing Oversight: Mandatory price fairness in ICAR-industry collaborations to protect farmer interests.
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR):
- It is an autonomous apex body under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, responsible for coord nating agricultural education, research, and extension across India.
- Founded: 16 July 1929 (as Imperial Council of Agricultural Research).
- Reconstituted under: Societies Registration Act, 1860.
- Headquarters: Located in New Delhi.
- Parent Body: Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE).
- President (Ex-Officio): Union Minister of Agriculture.
- Key Functions:
- Promote Education & Research: Plan, fund, and coordinate R&D in agriculture, fisheries, animal husbandry, agroforestry, home science, and allied fields.
- Technology Transfer & Extension: Act as a central knowledge hub for farmers through publications, exhibitions, and technology outreach programs.
- Capacity Building: Support skill development and higher agricultural education through competitive examinations and recruitment (ASRB).
- Consultancy & Collaboration: Partner with national institutions like CSIR, BARC, and international bodies for integrated rural development and post-harvest solutions.
- Policy Advice: Guide government on sustainable practices, innovation, and food security.