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Shaheen Falcon

Shaheen Falcon:

A pair of Shaheen falcons found nesting in a multi-storey residential complex under construction in Kochi.

  • The Shaheen falcon (Falco peregrinus peregrinator) is a non-migratory subspecies of the Peregrine falcon.
  • The face is characterised by a dark vertical stripe from the eye to the side of the face, which often gives the bird a severe appearance.
  • The bird has a muscular body — with the female being larger than the male.
  • It is found on rocky and hilly regions on cliffs and rock pinnacles.
  • This small but powerful-looking falcon is found mainly in the Indian subcontinent.
  • These birds have also been reported from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal.
  • It eats chiefly birds; occasionally mammals, including bats, rats, rabbits and voles; also insects, reptiles and exceptionally fish.
  • Peregrines are masters of the stoop.
  • Their bodies are shaped to generate high speeds and turn into a weapon when they go into hunt mode.
  • Conservation Status
    • IUCN: Least Concern