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Hargila Bird

Hargila Bird:

The Prime Minister of India shared about the efforts of thousands of rural women who stepped forward to save the ‘Hargila Bird’ – known as the ‘Hargila Army’ in Assam.

  • Hargila Bird is a large and distinctive member of the stork family.
  • It is also known as Greater Adjutant Stork.
  • It inhabits wetlands, shallow lakes, drying lake beds, and freshwater flooded forests.
  • In India, it is mainly found in Assam and Bihar; globally it also occurs in parts of Cambodia.
  • These are usually seen singly or in small groups as they stalk about in shallow water.
  • These breed during winter in colonies that may include other large waterbirds.
  • These are omnivorous birds. Although they are mainly scavengers, they also prey on frogs and large insects and will also take birds, reptiles, and rodents.
  • It includes the loss of nesting and feeding habitat through the draining of wetlands, pollution.
  • Conservation Status:
    • IUCN: Near Threatened
    • Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: Schedule IV