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Asemonea dentis and Colyttus nongwar

Asemonea dentis and Colyttus nongwar:

Scientists of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) recently identified two new species of jumping spiders, Asemonea dentis and Colyttus nongwar, in the forested terrains of the Northeast.

  • These are two new species of jumping spiders discovered in Meghalaya.
  • Both species belong to the Salticidae family, the tribe of “jumping spiders” known for their sharp vision, rapid reflexes and predatory precision.
  • Unlike traditional web-weavers, these spiders stalk their prey with stealth before springing in a split-second leap.
  • Asemonea dentis:
    • Only the third Indian species identified under the Asemonea genus, a group that remains sparsely documented in the country.
    • The species is named ‘dentis’ for a distinctive tooth-like projection on the male’s palpal femur.
  • Colyttus nongwar:
    • It is the second Indian member of the little-known Oriental genus Colyttus.
    • It draws its name from Nongwar, the Khasi Hills village where it was documented.