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Fishing Cat

Fishing Cat:

The first scientific assessment of the fishing cat (Prionailurus viverrinus) has established Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve as a stronghold of the small feline species.

  • It is a medium-sized wild cat species.
  • It is found in a variety of wetland habitats, mangrove forests, swamps, marshes.
  • It is adapted to both fresh and saltwater habitats, and is able to tolerate a wide range of weather conditions, from tropical rain forests to temperate regions.
  • It is native to South and Southeast Asia.
  • It inhabits the peninsular region of India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Thailand, Java, and Pakistan.
  • In India, fishing cats are mainly found in the mangrove forests of the Sundarbans, on the foothills of the Himalayas along the Ganga and Brahmaputra river valleys, and in the Western Ghats.
  • The fishing cat is an adept swimmer and enters water frequently to prey on fish, as its name suggests. It is known to even dive to catch fish.
  • They show strong sexual dimorphism. Males are considerably larger.
  • Conservation Status:
    • IUCN Red List: Vulnerable
    • Wildlife Protection Act of 1972: Schedule I