France is facing a major political crisis as PM François Bayrou is expected to lose a confidence vote:
France is facing a major political crisis as PM François Bayrou is expected to lose a confidence vote, triggered by unpopular austerity measures.France follows a semi-presidential system under the Constitution of 1958, crafted to end instability of the Fourth Republic. It combines elements of both presidential and parliamentary systems, creating a dual executive — a directly elected President and a Prime Minister responsible to Parliament.President (Head of State): Directly elected by citizens for a 5-year term. Commands strong powers in foreign affairs, defence, dissolution of Parliament, and referendums. Prime Minister (Head of Government): Appointed by the President but must enjoy confidence of the National Assembly. Handles domestic and day-to-day governance.