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Monarch Butterfly

Monarch Butterfly:

There has been a 64 per cent increase in the presence of the Monarch butterfly in Mexican overwintering forests during the 2025-2026 seasons.

  • Monarch Butterfly is known by scientists as Danaus plexippus, which in Greek literally means “sleepy transformation.”
  • Adult monarch butterflies possess two pairs of brilliant orange-red wings, featuring black veins and white spots along the edges.
  • Males, who possess distinguishing black dots along the veins of their wings, are slightly bigger than females.
  • It is found in in North America, Central America, and South America, Australia, Hawaii, India, and other locations.
  • Habitat: Gardens, Managed Corridors, Agricultural Areas, and Natural and Restored Areas.
  • Each adult butterfly lives only about four to five weeks.
  • The mating period occurs in the spring, just prior to migration from the overwintering sites.
  • Milkweed is the only plant on which monarchs lay their eggs and the only source of food for baby caterpillars
  • They travel from the northeast United States, and southeast Canada to the mountain forests in central Mexico
  • Threats: Illegal logging, land development, loss of milkweed plants, and climate change, all of which affect its habitat and migration.