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National Counter-Terrorism Policy and Strategy: PRAHAAR

National Counter-Terrorism Policy and Strategy: PRAHAAR

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) unveiled India’s first-ever comprehensive National Counter-Terrorism Policy and Strategy, titled ‘PRAHAAR’. This marks a paradigm shift from a reactive security stance to a proactive, intelligence-driven doctrine.

PRAHAAR: The strategy is an acronym representing the core pillars of India’s proactive defense mechanism:

  • Prevention of terror attacks to protect Indian citizens and interests;
  • Responses, which are swift and proportionate to the threat posed;
  • Aggregating internal capacities for achieving synergy in a whole-of-government approach;
  • Human rights and ‘Rule of Law’ based processes for mitigation of threats;
  • Attenuating the conditions enabling terrorism, including radicalization;
  • Aligning and shaping the international efforts to counter terrorism;
  • Recovery and resilience through a whole-of-society approach.