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New Earthworm Species

New Earthworm Species:

A team of researchers have discovered two previously unknown species of moniligastrid earthworms and named them as Moniligaster girishi and Drawida reynoldsi.

New Earthworm Species:

  • Moniligaster girishi:
    • It is endemic to Western Ghats and belongs to the family Moniligastridae.
    • It is named after P. Girish Kumar, a scientist at the Zoological Survey of India’s Western Ghats Regional Centre, Kozhikode.
    • It was collected from the tropical wet evergreen forest.
    • It is distinguished by a single undivided spermathecal atrial gland on each side of the anterior body, particularly by the condition of its prostate and prostatic capsule.
    • It has a smooth, tubular capsule at one end that flattens into a strap-like shape.
  • Drawida reynoldsi:
    • It was collected from the montane grassland.
    • It is named after John Warren Reynolds, an eminent Canadian earthworm specialist.
    • It belongs to the robusta species-group characterised by glandular prostates and bilobed spermathecal atria.