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Operation Kagar

Operation Kagar:

Telangana Chief Minister recently said there should be a national-level debate on Operation Kagar.

  • It is a large-scale counterinsurgency initiative launched by the Indian government in 2024, aimed at dismantling the Maoist (Naxalite) insurgency, particularly in the “Red Corridor” spanning Chhattisgarh, Telangana, and neighbouring states.
  • Under this operation, around 1 lakh paramilitary troops, including the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), its elite CoBRA units, District Reserve Guards (DRG), and state police, have been deployed in the left-wing terrorism-affected areas.
  • These security personnel are equipped with modern technology like drones for information gathering, AI for intelligence gathering, and satellite imagery, among others.
  • The primary goal of Operation Kagar is to eradicate Maoist influence by March 2026.
  • Operation Kagar, which roughly means ‘Final Mission’, follows a four-part plan:
    • Establishing forward operating bases deep in Maoist territory.
    • Building hundreds of fortified police stations in reclaimed areas.
    • Gathering intelligence through high-tech monitoring.
    • Pushing a “generous surrender policy” that has seen thousands of Naxalites lay down arms in the past decade.