Subabul Tree:
Researchers have identified the therapeutic potential of the seedpods from the traditional medicinal plant Subabul in managing insulin resistance related to type II diabetes and developed a marker-assisted fraction and four active compounds from it.
- It is a fast-growing leguminous tree commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions.
- It originates from Mexico is a small, perennial, woody, highly branched to medium-sized tree with a short, clear bole.
- It was introduced as a cover crop in plantations and for fodder and fuel.
- It is mainly found in Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha and Tamil Nadu.
- The leaves and immature seeds are eaten in the form of soups or salad, both raw and cooked, providing a rich source of protein and fibre, leading to its traditional usage in human and animal food by different ethnic communities.
- It is valuable for its wood, which is used to make good quality charcoal, small furniture and paper pulp.