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Haemophilia : Study

Haemophilia : Study

The World Health Organization has advanced a resolution aimed at improving equity in care for people living with haemophilia.

  • It is a rare, inherited bleeding disorder in which the blood does not clot properly.
  • It is due to low or absent levels of clotting factors, mainly factor VIII in haemophilia A and factor IX in haemophilia B.
  • Haemophilia is typically inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern, meaning it predominantly affects males, while females are usually carriers.
  • Research has shown that nearly one-third of haemophilia cases arise from spontaneous mutations, meaning the condition can occur even without a known family history.
  • Individuals with severe haemophilia often experience frequent spontaneous bleeding episodes.
  • Common manifestations include prolonged bleeding, easy bruising, and frequent nosebleeds
  • In rare but serious cases, bleeding can occur in critical areas such as the brain.
  • The standard treatment is clotting factor replacement therapy, administered either to control active bleeding or as a preventive measure.