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Lake Prespa

Lake Prespa:

According to experts, of the 450 hectares of Little Prespa Lake in Albania, at least 430 hectares have been transformed into swamps or dried up.

  • Lake Prespa is one of the oldest tectonic lakes in Europe, and also the highest tectonic lake on the Balkan Peninsula.
  • It lies at the junction of three major geological masses: a granite massif on the East, a karstic massif belonging to Galicica on the West, and the Suva Gora on the South.
  • The region is famous for having rocks from the oldest Paleozoic form to sediments belonging to the young Neogene era.
  • It is made up of the Great Prespa Lake (Albania, Greece and the Republic of Macedonia) and Small Prespa Lake.
  • The majority of Little Prespa Lake, also known as Small Lake Prespa, sits in Greek territory, with just its southern tip crossing into Albania.
  • Rising temperatures and increasingly mild winters with little snowfall and a scarcity of precipitation have battered the lake.