Trichloroethylene: Long-term exposure to the industrial solvent Trichloroethylene (TCE) outdoors may be linked to an increased risk of Parkinson’s disease, according to a recent study. Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a volatile, colorless liquid organic chemical. TCE does not occur naturally and is created by chemical synthesis. It is used primarily to make refrigerants and other hydrofluorocarbons […]
Category: Science and Technology Current Affairs
Neurons : New Study
Neurons : New Study A new study (2025) has identified Dendritic Nanotubes (DNTs) in the brains of mice and humans, a new form of neuron-to-neuron connection. New Discovery: Neurons may also connect via nanotubes (DNTs), enabling: Direct electrical signal transfer. Protein transport (including amyloid-beta, linked to Alzheimer’s). Neurons (nerve cells) are the fundamental units of […]
SARAL Tool
SARAL Tool: The Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) launched the SARAL tool to simplify scientific research papers. It uses AI to generate layperson summaries and make research more accessible to society. SARAL (Simplified and Automated Research Amplification and Learning) is an AI-based tool that converts complex research papers into easy-to-understand summaries. Launched by: Developed by […]
What it is Pandemic Emergency?
What it is Pandemic Emergency? The amended International Health Regulations (IHR) entered into force, bringing in a new legal category pandemic emergency. A pandemic emergency is a newly defined sub-category under IHR that applies to public health emergencies of international concern (PHEIC) but with a heightened threshold when a communicable disease has broad geographic spread, […]
Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe
Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe: NASA launched the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP) to show how solar particles are energised and shield us. Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe goal is to map the heliosphere’s boundary, trace energetic particles, and improve space weather forecasting. The heliosphere is a huge bubble created by the Sun’s wind […]
South-South and Triangular Cooperation
South-South and Triangular Cooperation: On September 12, 2025 (UN Day for SSTC), calls were made to reform and strengthen South-South and Triangular Cooperation as a tool for achieving the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. South-South Cooperation (SSC): Collaboration among developing countries to share knowledge, skills, technology, and resources for mutual growth. Triangular Cooperation (TrC): Partnerships between […]
Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis
Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis: Indian Immunologicals (IIL) has launched India’s first indigenously developed glycoprotein E (gE) deleted DIVA marker vaccine against infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR). It is endemic in India and caused by Bovine Herpes Virus (BHV-1). BoHV-1 is a member of the genus Varicellovirus in the subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae. It is a disease of domestic and […]
Desert ‘Soilification’ Technology
Desert ‘Soilification’ Technology: Wheat has been successfully grown in the arid desert land of western Rajasthan using an innovative ‘desert soilification technology’. Desert soilification technology is a biotechnological method that converts barren desert sand into a soil-like material capable of sustaining agricultural activities. It utilizes bioformulations and polymers to bind loose sand particles, enhance soil […]
Swachh Shehar Jodi Initiative
Swachh Shehar Jodi Initiative: The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) has launched the Swachh Shehar Jodi (SSJ) initiative. It is a structured mentorship and collaborative action program involving 72 mentor cities and around 200 mentee cities. Based on their recent performance in the Swachh Survekshan rankings, top-performing cities have been identified as mentor […]
Siphon-Powered Desalination
Siphon-Powered Desalination: Indian Institute of Science (IISc) researchers have developed a siphon-powered desalination system that converts seawater into clean drinking water faster and cheaper. Siphon-Powered Desalination A thermal desalination system that uses the principle of siphonage to continuously draw, evaporate, and condense seawater into potable water. Developed by: Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru. Produces […]


