Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics 2024:
The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying released the Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics 2024 (BAHS) on the occasion of National Milk Day (26th November).
- It is based on the outcomes of the Integrated Sample Survey (ISS) (March 2023–February 2024) and shows trends in major livestock products like milk, eggs, meat, and wool.
- ISS is an annual, large-scale survey conducted by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
- It covers 15% of the villages across the country and estimates livestock numbers and production data for major products, including milk, meat, wool, and eggs.
Key Highlights of the BAHS 2024:
- Milk Production: India’s total milk production for 2023-24 is estimated at 239.30 million tonnes, reflecting a 3.78% increase over 2022-23.
- India is the largest producer of milk in the world. Top 3 producers are Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
Per Capita Milk Availability increased to 471 grams per day in 2023-24 from 459 grams per day in 2022-23. - Egg Production: Total egg production for 2023-24 is estimated at 142.77 billion numbers, a 3.18% increase from 2022-23.
- India ranked 2nd globally in egg production. Top 3 producers are Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana.
- Meat Production: India’s total meat production for 2023-24 is estimated at 10.25 million tonnes, reflecting a 4.95% growth over 2022-23.
- Top 3 producers are West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
- Wool Production: India’s total wool production for 2023-24 is estimated at 33.69 million kg, showing a 0.22% increase from the previous year.
- Top 3 producers are Rajasthan, Jammu & Kashmir, and Gujarat.
- Livestock Growth: From 2014-15 to 2022-23, the sector grew at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.38% (at constant prices).
- The share of livestock in agriculture Gross Value Added (GVA) increased from 24.32% (2014-15) to 30.38% (2022-23).
Currently, the 21st Livestock Census is underway to provide updated data on cattle populations.
