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Indiaphonte bijoyi

Indiaphonte bijoyi:

A microscopic crustacean was discovered in Kavaratti which has been named Indiaphonte bijoyi, with the generic name Indiaphonte.

  • It is a tiny crustacean discovered from the Kavaratti lagoon in the Lakshadweep islands.
  • It belongs to the family Laophontidae within the Copepoda class.
  • It lives in sediments in aquatic environments.
  • It is most diverse family within the order Harpacticoida.
  • It is microscopic in size and plays a vital role in maintaining the health of marine and freshwater ecosystems.
  • They are sensitive to pollution, oil spills, heavy metals, and climate change and are considered reliable bio-indicators of environmental change.
  • They are widely used in aquaculture and fisheries, especially as live feed for fish larvae.
  • They produce and convert omega-3 fatty acids such as Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) that are essential for the growth of fish and shellfish and contribute significantly to human nutritional security.