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National Action Plan For Prevention And Control Of Snakebite Envenoming (NAP-SE)

National Action Plan For Prevention And Control Of Snakebite Envenoming (NAP-SE):

The Union Health Ministry launched the National Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Snakebite Envenoming (NAP-SE), aiming to halve snakebite deaths by 2030 through a ‘One Health’ Approach.

  • The plan includes :
    • launching of IEC materials: Booklet, Posters, and Video for Snakebite Awareness.
    • Introduction of Snakebite Helpline in five pilot States.
    • Launch of National Rabies Control Programme Website.
    • Onboarding National One Health Programme for Zoonoses on Integrated Health Initiative Platform.
  • Snakebite envenoming is a significant health issue in India, causing around 50,000 deaths annually.
  • The NAP-SE aims to reduce mortality and complications due to snakebites through a comprehensive approach involving healthcare, wildlife, tribal, and animal health components.
  • Key strategic actions include:
    • Strengthening anti-venom availability at all health facilities
    • Surveillance, emergency care, and inter-sectoral coordination
    • States to develop their action plans tailored to their needs, with designated nodal officers for coordination and monitoring