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Gangetic Dolphin

Gangetic Dolphin:

The first ever estimate of Gangetic dolphins, the only riverine dolphins in India, has found 6,327 of them in the river Ganga and its tributaries.

  • Gangetic Dolphin is a freshwater species and one of the few river dolphins found in the world.
  • It inhabits the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna and Karnaphuli-Sangu river systems of Nepal, India and Bangladesh.
  • Common names: Blind dolphin, Ganges dolphin, Ganges susu, hihu, side-swimming dolphin, South Asian River Dolphin
  • Scientific name: Platanista gangetica
  • It has been recognized by the government of India as its National Aquatic Animal.
  • Because of the sound it produces when breathing, the animal is popularly referred to as the ‘Susu’.
  • Conservation status: IUCN: Endangered
    • Wildlife (Protection) Act: Schedule-I
    • CITES: Appendix I