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18 New PetaFLOP Supercomputers : For Weather Forecasting

18 New PetaFLOP Supercomputers : For Weather Forecasting

India is set to introduce 18 new petaFLOP supercomputers dedicated to weather forecasting, aiming to enhance the accuracy and resolution of weather predictions.

  • These state-of-the-art machines will significantly improve forecasting capabilities at the block level, predict cyclones with greater accuracy and lead time, and provide detailed ocean state forecasts.
  • FLOPs, or Floating-Point Operations per Second, is a metric used to measure computational performance and efficiency in high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI).
  • Floating-point operations involve mathematical calculations with real numbers that have fractional parts.
  • Using floating-point encoding, extremely long numbers can be handled relatively easily.
  • FLOPs are not the sole metric to evaluate a computer’s performance. Factors like memory bandwidth, latency, and architectural features also contribute.
  • However, FLOPs provide a baseline for comparing computational capabilities, particularly in tasks dominated by floating-point calculations.