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Second Uncrewed Gaganyaan Test : ISRO

Second Uncrewed Gaganyaan Test : ISRO

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is set to achieve another milestone in its prestigious Gaganyaan mission, India’s first human spaceflight program.

  • The second uncrewed test flight is planned with two more uncrewed missions will take place in 2025.
  • In October 2023, ISRO successfully conducted an In-flight Abort Demonstration of the Crew Escape System (CES) at Mach number 1.2 with a newly developed Test Vehicle.
  • The objectives included flight demonstration and evaluation of Test Vehicle subsystems, evaluation of CES, and demonstration of Crew Module characteristics and deceleration systems at higher altitude.
  • Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC) the lead center for human spaceflight activities, will spearhead the Gaganyaan program.
  • It will coordinate efforts and focus activities carried out in other ISRO centers, research labs, Indian academia, and industries to accomplish the mission.
  • HSFC will develop critical technologies such as life support systems, human factors engineering, crew training, and human rating and certification.
  • The project aims to demonstrate human spaceflight capability by launching a crew of three members to an orbit of 400 km for a 3-day mission.
  • The crew will be brought back safely to Earth, landing in Indian sea waters.