Zero Shadow Day: Recently Observed The Cosmology Education and Research Training Center (COSMOS), Mysuru, of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics recently observed ‘Zero Shadow Day’. Zero Shadow Day (ZSD) is an interesting celestial phenomenon that occurs twice in a year when the Sun is directly overhead and thus no shadow of any vertical object can […]
Category: Geography Current Affairs
National Industrial Corridor Development Programme
National Industrial Corridor Development Programme: NICDC was honoured with the Udyog Vikas Award at the Udyog Vikas event organised by Janmabhumi Daily in Kerala. NICDP is India’s most ambitious infrastructure initiative aimed at developing new industrial cities as “Smart Cities”, integrating next-generation technologies across infrastructure sectors. National Industrial Corridor Development Corporation (NICDC) is the nodal […]
Line of Control
Line of Control: Pakistan violated the ceasefire along the Line of Control in the Kashmir Valley by resorting to unprovoked firing, a defence official said recently and added the army responded appropriately. The LoC is the de facto military boundary between India and Pakistan in the region of Jammu and Kashmir. It is not an […]
Continental Shelf
Continental Shelf: India has increased its claim in the Central Arabian Sea, as part of its ‘extended continental shelf’ by nearly 10,000 sq.km but also modified an earlier claim to avoid a long-standing dispute with Pakistan over the maritime boundary between the two countries. Continental Shelf is the edge of a continent that lies under […]
Arun-III Hydro Power Project
Arun-III Hydro Power Project: Indian Minister of Power and Housing Affairs, recently visited the Arun-III Hydel Project, which is being constructed with Indian assistance, during his official trip to Nepal. It is a 900 MW run-of-the-river hydropower project located on the Arun River in the Sankhuwasabha District of Eastern Nepal. It envisages about 70 m […]
Quantum Gravity Gradiometer
Quantum Gravity Gradiometer: NASA scientists have proposed an innovative use of cold atom-based Quantum Gravity Gradiometers (QGGs) to measure how the Earth’s mass distribution is changing, especially due to climate change. NASA scientists propose placing a Quantum Gravity Gradiometer onboard a satellite to detect minute gravitational changes. In a QGG, atoms of a specific element […]
Poas Volcano : Erupted Recently
Poas Volcano : Erupted Recently The Poás volcano, one of Costa Rica’s most popular tourist attractions, erupted recently. Poás is one of Costa Rica’s most active volcanoes. The volcano is located within the Poas Volcano National Park. It is a composite stratovolcano with an irregular complex form and a basal area of about 400 sq.km. […]
India’s Largest Cruise Terminal Mumbai International Cruise Terminal (MICT) Begins Operations
India’s Largest Cruise Terminal Mumbai International Cruise Terminal (MICT) Begins Operations: India’s largest cruise terminal, the Mumbai International Cruise Terminal (MICT), officially began operations. Inaugurated by Union Minister for Ports, Shipping, and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal, the MICT marks a significant boost to India’s cruise tourism and maritime infrastructure. Designed to cater to 1 million passengers […]
Hindu Kush Himalaya : Lowest Snow
Hindu Kush Himalaya : Lowest Snow The Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region recorded its lowest snow persistence in 23 years during the 2024–2025 winter, according to a new report published recently. The HKH mountains extend around 3,500 km over eight countries — Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Myanmar, and Pakistan. It covers an area […]
Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel
Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel: The Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link’s (USBRL) completion, marked by the Katra–Sangaldan section, ensures year-round, faster rail access to the Kashmir Valley. The Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel, also known as the Banihal Railway Tunnel, is currently India’s longest transportation railway tunnel, measuring 2 kilometers in length. It is part of the Udhampur–Srinagar–Baramulla Rail […]


