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Conjunctivitis : Multiple Cases

Conjunctivitis : Multiple Cases

Amid heavy rainfall in Delhi and nearby areas over the past few weeks, multiple cases of conjunctivitis are being reported in the National Capital Region.

  • Conjunctivitis, commonly known as Pink Eye, is an infection or inflammation of the transparent membrane that covers the eyelid and eyeball.
  • This membrane is called the conjunctiva.
  • When small blood vessels in the conjunctiva become swollen and irritated, they’re more visible.
  • This is what causes the whites of the eyes to appear reddish or pink.
  • It can be caused by viruses, bacteria or by allergies.
  • Both bacterial and viral conjunctivitis are highly contagious, while allergic conjunctivitis is not.
  • It usually occurs through direct or indirect contact.
  • Direct transmission happens through droplets from the cough or sneeze of an infected person or through hand-to-eye contact.
  • Indirectly, it can spread via shared personal items like towels, makeup, pillows or contact lenses.
  • Most common signs are redness, swelling and itching in the eyes.
  • The eyes can also feel watery during the start of the flu.
  • For the treatment of conjunctivitis, one needs to use a combination of medicines.
  • One of the most useful treatments is using artificial tears or even any lubricating eye drops; these can help the infected person to maintain moisture.