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NASA’s STEREO-’s Earth Flyby

NASA’s STEREO-’s Earth Flyby:

In a significant development, NASA’s (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory (STEREO-A) spacecraft has made its first Earth Flyby, nearly 17 years after its initial launch.

  • During the Earth flyby, STEREO-A will collaborate with Nasa’s Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) and Nasa’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), enhancing its observations.
  • This collaboration aims to optimize the spacecraft’s stereo vision to capture varying-sized solar features at different distances.

STEREO-A :

  • STEREO-A (A stands for Ahead), along with its twin STEREO-B (B stands for Behind), was launched in 2006 to study the Sun’s Behavior by charting Earth-like orbits around it.
  • Their primary goal was to provide a stereoscopic view of the Sun, enabling researchers to study it from multiple perspectives.
  • In 2011, STEREO-A achieved a pivotal milestone by reaching a 180-degree separation in its orbit from STEREO-B.
  • This spatial arrangement allowed humanity to observe the Sun as a complete sphere for the first time, offering crucial insights into its complex structure and activity.
  • STEREO-B broke contact with mission control in 2014 after a planned reset (B’s mission officially ended in 2018).