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What Is Watermelon Snow?

What Is Watermelon Snow?

Watermelon snow is a captivating natural phenomenon observed in snowy mountainous regions, including Utah, where the snow takes on a red and pink hue.

  • This unique occurrence has been attributed to a specific type of algae and has fascinated both scientists and nature enthusiasts alike.
  • It is a result of a green algae bloom known as Chlamydomonas nivalis.
  • This species of algae thrives in cold, snowy environments, and its presence in the snowpack triggers the vibrant transformation of the snow’s appearance.
  • The Role of the Secondary Pigment is to protect themselves from the intense solar radiation in their bright surroundings, the algae produce a secondary pigment.
  • This pigment acts as a shield against harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays and safeguards the algae’s DNA and organelles.
  • The secondary pigment allows the algae’s cells to absorb heat, which plays a crucial role in their access to water.