CrackitToday App

A Decade of POCSO: Developments, Challenges And Insights From Judicial Data

A Decade of POCSO: Developments, Challenges And Insights From Judicial Data

Vidhi Centre for Legal Policy launched a report, ‘A Decade of POCSO: Developments, Challenges and Insights from Judicial Data’.

Highlights:

  • As per 2020 NCRB data, over 90% of perpetrators are people known to victims
  • High pendency of cases
  • Low conviction rate ( only around 14% )
  • Issue of a higher age of consent thereby minors getting convicted for even consensual acts.
  • Tamil Nadu stands ahead of other States in terms of reporting cases and conviction of the accused.
  • Need for after-school care: Children whose parents work are usually left on their own after school, and this heightens vulnerability

POCSO Act 2012:

  • It was passed to protect children from sexual abuse/assault/harassment or pornography.
  • Features of the act :
    • Establish Special Courts to try sexual offences involving children in a child-friendly manner.
    • Gender neutral law
    • Effective reporting, recording of evidence and investigation.
  • The National Commission for protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) and its states monitor the implementation of the law.