Allocation of Satellite Spectrum:
India opted for an administrative allocation of satellite spectrum, diverging from the auction method, amid reactions from industry giants and renewed debates over spectrum management.
- Satellite spectrum refers to the specific frequency bands used for communication via satellites.
- These radio frequencies are essential for transmitting signals from ground stations to satellites in orbit and vice versa, facilitating services such as television broadcasting, internet access, and mobile communication.
- Satellite spectrum differs from terrestrial spectrum used for mobile communication, as it operates without national boundaries.
- This international nature requires coordination and management by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), a UN agency.
- With the increasing demand for satellite services especially in areas like broadband and emergency communications, spectrum allocation becomes crucial.
- Efficient management of satellite spectrum ensures reliable connectivity, especially in remote or underserved regions.