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Subsurface Water Ice Mapping (SWIM) Project : NASA

Subsurface Water Ice Mapping (SWIM) Project : NASA

NASA’s Subsurface Water Ice Mapping (SWIM) project released its fourth set of maps.

  • Subsurface Water Ice Mapping (SWIM) project aims to locate the best places to access water ice buried under the Martian surface.
  • The recently released fourth set of maps is the most detailed and accurate since the project started in 2017.
  • It is led by the Planetary Science Institute in Tucson, Arizona, and managed by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California.
  • The project uses data from several NASA missions, such as the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO), the 2001 Mars Odyssey, and the defunct Mars Global Surveyor.
  • SWIM used two higher-resolution cameras on MRO.
  • The Context Camera data was used to improve the maps of the Northern Hemisphere.
  • For the first time, the HiRISE (High-Resolution Imaging Science Experiment) data was used to provide the most detailed view of the ice’s edge as close to the equator as possible.
  • The first phase of the SWIM project, completed in 2019, focused on the northern hemisphere.
  • The second phase, completed in 2020, includes the southern hemisphere.