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3D Microscope

3D Microscope:

For the first time, the Indian Army’s Department of Ophthalmology at Army Hospital (Research and Referral), New Delhi, has successfully performed Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) using a 3D Microscope.

  • A microscope is an instrument that magnifies small objects, making them visible to the naked eye by bending (refracting) light rays through curved lenses.
  • The most commonly used microscopes are optical microscopes, where visible light is focused through lenses to create an enlarged image.
  • A 3D microscope produces images with depth information (X, Y, and Z axes), allowing researchers to visualize and measure the topography, volume, and internal structures of samples.
  • Unlike traditional light microscopes, which provide flat, 2D images, 3D microscopes use advanced optical, electron, or computational techniques to capture and reconstruct three-dimensional data.
  • This is particularly useful for studying complex biological or environmental samples, such as soil microbes, aquatic organisms.
  • The 3D Microscope uses advanced three-dimensional visualisation, assisting in complex eye surgeries such as treatment for squint, cataract, corneal diseases, glaucoma, and retinal conditions.
  • It employs special 3D polarisation glasses for surgeons and a 55-inch 4K ultra-HD display.
  • Key advantages include:
    • Reduced surgical time and lower complication rates compared to conventional microscopes.
    • Decreased endoilluminator power requirements, thereby reducing photo-toxicity risks.
    • Ease of performing surgeries in complex and rare cases.