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Mankidia Tribe

Mankidia Tribe:

The Mankidia community became the 6th particularly vulnerable tribal group (PVTG) PVTG to get habitat rights over forests in Odisha.

  • The Mankidia community is an Austro-Asiatic community that ekes out a living mainly from the forests.
  • They constitute a semi-nomadic section of the Birhor tribe.
  • They have been identified as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) in Odisha.
  • They are primarily a food gathering and huntingThey are one of the most little-known forest dwelling and wandering communities of the state as well as the country.
  • They wander inside forests in small bands and stay at different tandas — the temporary makeshift settlements comprising of temporary dome-shaped leaf huts known as Kumbhas.
  • They speak a form of Munda language and some of them are also conversant in Odia.
  • They believe in both malevolent and benevolent spirits and Gods. Logobir and Budhimai are their supreme deities.
  • The worship their ancestors for the purpose of enjoying health and achieving success in hunting and collecting forest produce.
  • They are mainly found in Odisha, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal.