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State of the World’s Nursing 2025 Report

State of the World’s Nursing 2025 Report:

The World Health Organization (WHO) released the State of the World’s Nursing (SoWN) 2025 report on International Nurses Day (IND).

Key Findings of the SoWN 2025 Report:

  • The global nursing workforce grew from 27.9 million in 2018 to 29.8 million in 2023, but 78% of nurses are concentrated in countries representing just 49% of the global population.
  • The global nurse-to-population ratio is 37.1 per 10,000, with Europe having five times more nurses than Africa and the Eastern Mediterranean, and high-income countries having 10 times more than low-income countries.
  • By 2030, the global nurse workforce is projected to reach 36 million, reducing the shortage from 5.8 million in 2023 to 4.1 million, with 70% of shortages concentrated in Africa and the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • International Migration: 1 in 7 nurses globally are foreign-born. In HICs, this rises to 23%, compared to 8% in upper middle-income, 1% in lower middle-income, and 3% in LICs.
  • Mental Health and Regulation of Nurses: 92% of countries have regulatory bodies for nurses. 94% have minimum wage laws, but only 42% of countries provide mental health support.
  • India has only 1.9 nurses per 1,000 people, far below the WHO’s recommended ratio of 3 nurses per 1,000.
  • India has over 3.3 million nurses registered with the Indian Nursing Council (INC), an autonomous body under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, established under the Indian Nursing Council Act, 1947.
  • India committed to opening 157 new nursing colleges by mid-2025 that will add 15,700 Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.Sc. Nursing) seats across the country.