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Dolutegravir : Antiretroviral Drug

Dolutegravir : Antiretroviral Drug

Resistance to the antiretroviral drug dolutegravir (DTG) is increasing among HIV patients, a new report by the World Health Organization (WHO) highlighted.

  • Dolutegravir (DTG) is an antiviral drug used with other medications to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the virus that can cause the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
  • Dolutegravir is in a class of medications called HIV integrase inhibitors.
  • It works by decreasing the amount of HIV in your blood and increasing the number of immune cells.
  • Although dolutegravir does not cure HIV, using it along with other medications may decrease your chance of developing AIDS and HIV-related illnesses such as serious infections or cancer.
  • WHO has recommended the use of dolutegravir as the preferred first- and second-line HIV treatment for all population groups.
  • It is more effective, easier to take and has fewer side effects than other drugs currently in use.