Kundi Water Harvest System:
The Kundi traditional Water Harvest System is an excellent example of how local knowledge and architectural ingenuity can address environmental challenges in water scarce region.
- The kundi (also known as a kund) is a traditional rainwater harvesting system that is predominantly found in desert regions in Rajasthan, India.
- This system is designed to capture and store rainwater, which is crucial in arid and semi-arid areas where water is scarce and rainfall is unpredictable.
- It consists of a deep, circular or rectangular pit that is either dug into the ground or constructed above ground.
- It is usually lined with stones, bricks, or other materials to reinforce the structure and prevent seepage.
- The pit is often covered with a lid or stone slab to prevent contamination from debris and to reduce evaporation.
- Rainwater is collected through channels or from rooftops, and then funneled into the kundi, where it is stored for use during the dry season.
- It serves as an efficient method of water conservation, particularly in places where surface water is limited, and access to groundwater is difficult.
- It helps to ensure that water is available for drinking, irrigation, and other domestic purposes when rainfall is scarce.
