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Ten Years Of Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana

Ten Years Of Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana:

On August 28, 2024, the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) accomplished a decade, marking a significant milestone in financial inclusion.

  • Accounts increased from 72 crore in March 2015 to 53.13 crore by August 2024.
  • Deposits in PMJDY accounts surged from ₹15,670 crore (March 2015) to over ₹2.31 lakh crore (August 2024).
  • Financial Year 2024-25 target: The government aims to open an additional 3 crore PMJDY accounts.
  • Operative accounts: Out of 173 crores CASA accounts in the country, over 53 crores are PMJDY accounts, with an 80% operation rate.

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) launch date: August 28, 2014

  • Objective is to promote financial inclusion by providing access to financial services, including banking/savings accounts, remittance, credit, insurance, and pensions, affordably.
  • It Forms the backbone for several government economic initiatives and facilitates Direct Benefit Transfers (DBTs).
  • The applicant should be an Indian National.
  • The applicant should be aged between 18 and 59 years.
  • If minors above ten years apply, they will require support from their legal guardians to administer their PMJDY account.
  • An individual can open an account under this scheme with any bank branch or Business Correspondent (Bank Mitra) outlet.
  • Accounts opened under PMJDY can be opened with zero balance. However, if the account holder wishes to get a chequebook, she/he will have to fulfil the minimum balance criteria.
  • The account holders under this scheme will be given a RuPay debit card which can be used across all ATMs for cash withdrawal.

Scheme highlights:

  • Zero-balance accounts: Accounts can be opened with no minimum balance requirement.
  • RuPay debit card: Provides a free RuPay debit card with in-built accident insurance coverage.
  • Accident insurance: Up to ₹2 lakh.
  • Life insurance: Up to ₹30,000 for eligible first-time account holders.
  • Overdraft facility: Up to ₹10,000 is available to one account per household, with an additional ₹5,000 loan after six months of satisfactory account activity.
  • Coverage focus:6% of accounts are in rural and semi-urban areas, with 55.6% of account holders being women.
  • Banking access: 95% of inhabited villages have banking facilities within a 5 km radius.
    Recent developments: