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Rhesus Macaque : Study

Rhesus Macaque : Study

The standing committee of the National Board for Wildlife (SC-NBWL) has recommended reinstating Rhesus Macaque species of monkeys under Schedule II of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.

  • The Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) is a species of Old World monkey.
  • Rhesus macaques are familiar brown primates with red faces and rears. They have close-cropped hair on their heads, which accentuates their very expressive faces.
  • They are native to India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Afghanistan, Vietnam, southern China, and some neighboring areas.
  • They may be found in forests, mangroves, scrub, grasslands, and mountainous regions.
  • They also adapt well to human presence and form larger troops in human-dominated landscapes than in forests.
  • Rhesus macaques are omnivorous animals, eating seeds, roots, bark, fruits, and cereals.
  • Characteristics of Rhesus macaques:
    • Social groups: They live in large groups, often led by a dominant male.
    • Lifestyle: These are social, diurnal, and both terrestrial and arboreal animals.
    • Communication: They use vocalizations, facial expressions, and body language
  • Conservation Status:
    • IUCN: Least Concern
    • Wildlife Protection Act of 1972: Schedule II.