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1000-Year-Old Stone Statue Of Mahavira : Tamil Nadu

1000-Year-Old Stone Statue Of Mahavira : Tamil Nadu

Archaeology students and professors in Tamil Nadu recently unearthed a rare 1000-year-old stone statue of Mahavira, the 24th tirthankara of Jainism.

  • Lord Mahavira was the twenty-fourth and the last Tirthankara of the Jain religion.
  • Mahavir was born in 599 B.C. as a prince in Bihar. At the age of 30, he left his family and royal household, gave up his worldly possessions, including clothing, and became a monk.
  • He followed an extreme ascetic life, attaining kaivalya, the stage of omniscience or highest perception.
  • Mahavira advocated nonviolence (ahimsa) in all circumstances and the acceptance of the mahavratas, the five “great vows” of renunciation.
  • Five great vows:
    • Nonviolence (Ahimsa): not to cause harm to any living beings
    • Truthfulness (Satya): to speak the harmless truth only
    • Non-stealing (Asteya): not to take anything not properly given
    • Chastity (Brahmacharya): not to indulge in sensual pleasure
    • Non-possession/Non-attachment (Aparigraha): complete detachment from people, places, and material things.