Syphilis : Cases Reported In US
Cases of ocular syphilis has been recently reported in Michigan, US.
- Syphilis is a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI).
- It is caused by the bacteria, Treponema pallidum.
- After the infection happens, syphilis bacteria can stay in the body for many years without causing symptoms.
- But the infection can become active again.
- Syphilis spreads from person to person through direct contact with these sores.
- It can also be passed to a baby during pregnancy, childbirth and sometimes through breastfeeding.
- Syphilis develops in stages. The symptoms vary with each stage and is often painless.
- During the first stage, one or more sores develop on the genitals, rectum, or mouth, and are often painless.
- During the second stage, people may get a rash and experience flu-like symptoms, such as fatigue, fever, a sore throat and muscles aches.
- After the second stage, the symptoms of syphilis are hidden (latent stage).
- Without treatment, syphilis can damage the heart, brain, or other organs.
- It can become life-threatening.
- Syphilis is curable with quick diagnosis and treatment.
- It is curable with the right antibiotics.
