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Pangolin Trafficking

Pangolin Trafficking:

Authorities seized 2.18 tonnes of pangolin scales in Nigeria, equivalent to approximately 1,100 pangolins.

  • Pangolins also called scaly anteaters because of their preferred diet, pangolins are the most trafficked mammal in the world for their meat, scales and leather.
  • These solitary, primarily nocturnal animals, are easily recognized by their full armor of scales.
  • A startled pangolin will cover its head with its front legs, exposing its scales to any potential predator.
  • If touched or grabbed it will roll up completely into a ball, while the sharp scales on the tail can be used to lash out.

Indian Pangolin:

  • Distribution: Found in India, Bangladesh, Southern Nepal, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan.
  • Habitat: Adapted to various environments including deserts, tropical forests, and near human settlements.
  • Physical traits: The Indian pangolin has 13 rows of sharp, overlapping scales that vary in colour depending on its surroundings.
  • Conservation status:
  • IUCN Red List: Endangered
  • Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: Listed under Schedule I
  • CITES: Appendix I