Pinaka Multiple Rocket Launch Systems:
The Union Defence Ministry recently signed contracts worth ₹10,147 crore for a variety of ammunition for the Army’s Pinaka Multiple Rocket Launch Systems (MRLS).
- It is a battle-proven, all-weather, indirect area fire Artillery Weapon System.
- It was developed by DRDO’s Armament Research and Development Establishment (ARDE).
- It was first used during the Kargil War, where it successfully neutralised Pakistan Army positions on the mountain tops.
- The quick response and relatively high pointing accuracy of the launcher enable it to deliver a large volume of fire against critical and time-sensitive enemy targets, within a very short time.
- Each launcher carries 12 rockets, and a battery consists of six launchers (72 rockets total).
- It delivers a variety of warheads, including high-explosive and submunitions.
- It now has a range of over 75 kilometers.
- Initially unguided, now the Pinaka-Guided version uses INS/GPS navigation for precision strikes.
- The system is mounted on a Tatra truck for mobility.
