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Mass Nesting of Olive Ridley Turtles

Mass Nesting of Olive Ridley Turtles:

The Olive Ridley turtles are expected to return in large numbers to the Rushikulya River mouth in Odisha for their mass nesting, a vital occurrence for the conservation of this species.

  • Olive ridley turtles are an olive or grayish-green with a heart-shaped carapace (top shell).
  • They closely resemble Kemp’s ridleys (primarily found in the Gulf of Mexico) and are the smallest sea turtles.
  • Their size and shape vary by region, with the largest found in West Africa.
  • Major nesting sites in India: Rushikulya, Gahirmatha, Devi River mouth in Odisha, and the Andaman Islands.
  • Protection Status:
    • Wildlife Protection Act, 1972: Schedule 1
    • IUCN Red List: Vulnerable
    • CITES: Appendix I