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Sacred Groves : Supreme Court Direction

Sacred Groves : Supreme Court Direction

The Supreme Court of India has directed the Union Government to formulate a comprehensive policy for managing sacred groves across the country.

  • Sacred Groves are small patches of forests or natural vegetation that are protected by local communities due to their religious and cultural significance.
  • These areas are often dedicated to local deities and serve as both ecological sanctuaries and sites of spiritual reverence.
  • They act as repositories of biodiversity, sheltering rare plant and animal species.
  • Hunting and deforestation are usually prohibited, while sustainable activities such as honey collection or gathering deadwood are permitted.
  • Sacred groves are scattered across India but are particularly found in regions like:
    • The Western Ghats
    • The Himalayas
    • The northeastern hill tracts
    • Central India