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National Waterways 2 Gets Connected With National Waterways 1

National Waterways 2 Gets Connected With National Waterways 1:

The Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways received the maiden voyage of food-grains from Patna to Pandu port via Bangladesh in Guwahati (Assam).

  • Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is planning to run a fixed schedule sailing between NW1 and NW2 heralding a new age of inland water transport for Assam & the Northeast India.
  • The Inland Vessels Bill, 2021, was also approved to regulate safety, security and registration of inland vessels.
  • The start of cargo movement through ships through Indo Bangladesh Protocol Route (IBRP) marks the beginning of a new age of economic prosperity for the whole region of Northeast.
  • This will pave the way for growth & development of inland water transport.
  • This will also provide the business community a viable, economic & ecological alternative and will also play a pivotal role in energising India’s northeast as the engine of growth.
  • The sustained effort to rejuvenate the historical trade routes via Bangladesh got a fillip under PM Gati Shakti.
  • It has been envisioned that Northeast will slowly turn & convert into a connectivity hub.
  • The integrated development plan, under PM Gati Shakti, has been envisioned in order to amp up swift movement of cargo over Brahmaputra.

Inland Waterways:

  • India has about 14,500 km of navigable waterways which consist of rivers, canals, backwaters, creeks, etc.
  • As per the National Waterways Act 2016, 111 waterways have been declared as National Waterways (NWs).
  • NW-1: Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly River System (Prayagraj-Haldia) with length 1620 km is the longest National Waterway in India.
  • The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is implementing the Jal Marg Vikas Project (JMVP) for capacity augmentation of navigation on the Haldia-Varanasi stretch of Ganga (part of NW-1) with the technical and financial assistance of the World Bank.