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Threat To Mugger crocodile

Threat To Mugger crocodile:

According to a recent study, anthropogenic threats like illegal fishing and sand mining pose a threat to the mugger crocodiles (Crocodylus plaustris) of the Rapti River flowing along the Chitwan National Park.

  • The mugger or marsh crocodile is one of the 24 extant species of crocodilians found globally.
  • It is native to freshwater and inhabits marshes, lakes, rivers and artificial ponds.
  • The mugger is found in 15 Indian states, with the largest populations in the middle Ganges (Bihar-Jharkhand) and Chambal (Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Rajasthan)
  • They are found all over south Asia — India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Bangladesh — as well as south-eastern Iran.
  • Conservation status
    • IUCN Red List: Vulnerable
    • CITES Appendix I
  • The Rapti originates in the Mahabharat Hills and lower range of the Himalayas and flows westward along the northern border of the Chitwan National Park.